A Phenomenological Study of the North Carolina Principal Fellows Program Internship Experience

Authors

  • Tyler Kulp UNCW
  • Dr. Michele Parker UNCW
  • Dr. Yan Liu UNCW

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/w4k3cr92

Keywords:

phenomenology , principal preparation , standards , relationships , authenticity

Abstract

This transcendental phenomenology study explored the paid internship experiences of graduates from the North Carolina Principal Fellows Program (NCPFP). The study addressed the question: How does the paid internship experience in Master of School Administration (MSA) programs help graduates prepare for successful leadership in K–12 schools? Nine graduates from the NCPFP answered questions through phenomenological interviewing. The participants reflected on how their internships prepared them for effective leadership in today’s complex educational landscape. Using transcendental phenomenological data analysis, three key themes emerged: professional networking, crisis management, and the authenticity of practice as critical elements in leadership preparation. The results aligned with National Educational Leadership Preparation (NELP) Standard 8 (2018), which underscores the importance of authentic internship experiences in principal development. Implications highlight the need for continued innovation in principal preparation, including diverse instructional strategies, updated curriculum design, and embedded supports for leadership growth and well-being within MSA programs.

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Author Biographies

  • Tyler Kulp, UNCW

    Tyler Kulp, EdD, is an adjunct professor and recent graduate of the University of North Carolina Wilmington. He is the Associate Superintendent of Schools in the Diocese of Wilmington

  • Dr. Michele Parker, UNCW

    Michele Parker, PhD, is a Professor of Educational Leadership at the University of North Carolina, Wilmington. She earned her Ph.D. in Research, Statistics, and Evaluation from the University of Virginia and focuses her work on instructional technology and educational research methodology.

  • Dr. Yan Liu, UNCW

    Yan Liu, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Educational Leadership at the University of North Carolina Wilmington. She earned her Ph.D. from Michigan State University and specializes in quantitative research on school leadership and effectiveness.

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Published

2026-04-30

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Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

A Phenomenological Study of the North Carolina Principal Fellows Program Internship Experience. (2026). Journal of School Administration Research and Development, 11(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.32674/w4k3cr92