Navigating intimate partner relationships

A study of first-time international students in marital relationships in the United States

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/xc0jqc37

Keywords:

married international graduate students, Cross-cultural adjustment, Qualitative Research, International Students, higher education, Cultural Adaption

Abstract

Background: This qualitative study explored how first-time international graduate students in marital relationships navigate relational, academic, and cultural transitions while pursuing higher education in the United States. Grounded in ecological and cross-cultural adaptation frameworks, the study examined how students balance multiple roles and construct meaning within new social and institutional contexts.

Methods: 25 students from a large public university in the southeastern U.S. completed demographic surveys and 60-minute semi-structured interviews focused on adjustment, coping, and support. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis.

Results: Six themes emerged: (1) adjustment to a new environment, (2) cultural differences and social belonging, (3) marital relationships in transition, (4) stress, coping, and well-being, (5) community and institutional support, and (6) quality of life and satisfaction.

Conclusions: Marital relationships functioned as both resilience factors and stress points. Findings highlight the importance of support, culturally familiar networks, and family-inclusive institutional practices to promote international students’ well-being.

Author Biographies

  • Ms. Fatima A. Leghari, University of Alabama

    Fatima Akmal Leghari, Ed.M., is a Doctoral Candidate in Counselor Education and Supervision program in the Department of Educational studies in Psychology, Research Methodology, and Counseling at The University of Alabama, United States. Her research interests include international student adjustment, cultural adaptation processes, student wellness, and identity development within higher education.

  • Mr. Dhikrullah Mudathir, The University of Alabama

    Dhikrullah Mudathir, MED, Doctoral student, Department of Educational studies in Psychology, Research methodology and Counseling, The University of Alabama. His major research lies in the areas of mental health, behavioural and technology interventions, mindfulness, minorities, artificial intelligence in mental health.

  • Dr. Teresa A. Granger , The University of Alabama

    Teresa Ann Granger, PhD, CRC, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Educational Studies in Psychology, Research Methodology, and Counseling at The University of Alabama. Her major research interests lie in the area of behavioral, psychosocial, and vocational interventions that promote well-being, functioning, and employment participation among individuals with chronic illness and disability, including Veterans and other underserved populations.

     

     

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Published

2026-05-22

How to Cite

Leghari, F. A., Mudathir, D. ., & Granger , T. A. (2026). Navigating intimate partner relationships: A study of first-time international students in marital relationships in the United States. Journal of International Students, 16(11), 315-338. https://doi.org/10.32674/xc0jqc37