Teachers’ digital literacy and teaching quality

Examining the mediating role of instructional flexibility

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32674/m4a2c277

Keywords:

Digital literacy, Instructional flexibility, Teaching quality, Teachers

Abstract

This study examined the mediating role of instructional flexibility (IF) on the relationship between digital literacy (DL) and teaching quality (TQ) in Junior High Schools in Ghana. A quantitative cross-sectional survey of 220 teachers from Junior High Schools was employed. A questionnaire was developed to measure digital literacy, instructional flexibility, and teaching quality. DL significantly predicted TQ (β = 0.273, p < 0.001). Further, DL predicted IF (β = 0.462, p < 0.001). IF significantly predicted TQ (β = 0.379, p < 0.001). IF also significantly mediated DL and TQ partially (β = 0.179, p < 0.001). Findings highlighted implications for teacher professional development, specifically that professional development programs should train teachers on digital skills and pedagogical flexibility to use technology instructionally. This study highlighted the emerging evidence from Ghana that digital literacy enhances teaching quality, specifically by increasing a teacher’s pedagogical flexibility.

Author Biography

  • Isaac Osei Gyimah, Department of Mathematics Education, University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Developmentent

    ISAAC OSEI GYIMAH is an MPhil candidate in Mathematics Education at USTED, Kumasi, Ghana. His research interests include AI in mathematics education, digital learning, student engagement, and mathematics achievement. Email: gyimahisaacosei7@gmail.com

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Additional Files

Published

2026-07-05

Issue

Section

STEM Education (regular)

How to Cite

Gyimah, I. O. (2026). Teachers’ digital literacy and teaching quality: Examining the mediating role of instructional flexibility. American Journal of STEM Education, 25, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.32674/m4a2c277